Hnefatafl
400
BGG Geek Rating
6.0
based on 1,848 ratings
BGG Average Rating
6.7
community average
BGG Ranking
#3159
all board games
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Players
2-2
Weight
2.53/5.00
Playtime
20 min
Age
7+
🎮
Play Online
Available on multiple platforms
⚙️ Game Mechanics
How this game works - core systems and player actions
📂 Categories
🎨 Artists
🏢 Publishers
ABRA
Alga
Arxon
ASS Altenburger Spielkarten
Belleville (Бельвіль)
Brybelly
CMK Partners
Cyningstan
D-Toys
Fratelli Fabbri Editori (Fabbri Editore)
Gamestorm Oy
Handfaste
Historische Spiele Zander
History Craft
House of Marbles
Invicta Games
Joker
KOZAK Games
Krealudik
L. P. Septímio
Lyng
MacGregor Historic Games
Marbles: The Brain Store
Milda Matilda Games
Mitra
MP Juegos
nestorgames
Norse America
Oficina do Aprendiz
Origem
Past Times
Professor Puzzle Games
(Public Domain)
Ragnarök Games
Regionalia Verlag GmbH
ROMBOL
Running Press
SevenOaksGrove
Shannon Boardgames
Sources and Methods Games
Spin Master Ltd.
Tactic
Tactical Studies Rules (TSR)
The Regency Chess Company
(Unknown)
Wood Expressions
📖 About This Game
Hnefatafl, also known as The Viking Game, The King's Table or simply Tafl, is one of those two-player games where the opposing sides are not equal in number. The defending side comprises twelve soldiers and a king, who start the game in a cross formation in the center of the board. Their objective is for the king to escape by reaching any of the four corner squares. The attackers comprise 24 soldiers positioned in four groups of 6 around the perimeter of the board. All pieces move like the Rook in chess and pieces are taken by "sandwiching" i.e. moving your piece so that an opponent's piece is trapped horizontally or vertically between two of yours. There is a host of information on the Internet about Hnefatafl, including many rule variations that are worth experimenting with.
A copy of the game was published in issue #128 of Dragon magazine, Dec 1987 (later republished as part of a boxed set: The Best of Dragon Magazine Games in 1990).
One of the oldest games in the world - traced in various versions to the Vikings, Welsh, Saxons, and Irish. The origins of this game can be traced through Petteia, played by the Romans, to the even older versions played by the Ancient Greeks and Egyptians.
Derivatives of Hnefatafl include Breakthru, Break Away, Seikkailu Merellä, Tablut and Thud.